The [[TRIZ]] methodology is composed of the following steps:
1. **Problem Definition**:
- Begin by clearly defining the problem you are trying to solve. This involves understanding the specific challenges and constraints associated with the problem. TRIZ emphasizes identifying the root cause of the problem rather than just addressing symptoms.
2. **Contradiction Identification**:
- Identify contradictions inherent in the problem. In TRIZ, contradictions are situations where improving one aspect of a system leads to the deterioration of another. These can be technical contradictions (where two system parameters conflict) or physical contradictions (where a single parameter needs to have opposing values).
3. **Use of TRIZ Tools**:
- **[[TRIZ contradiction matrix]]**: Use this tool to find inventive principles that have been successfully applied to resolve similar contradictions in other contexts. The matrix provides a systematic way to identify which of the 40 Inventive Principles might be applicable.
- **[[TRIZ 40 inventive principles]]**: These principles offer generic strategies for overcoming contradictions. For example, principles like "Segmentation," "Universality," or "Prior Action" can inspire new ways to approach the problem.
4. **Ideation and Solution Generation**:
- Apply the selected inventive principles to generate potential solutions. This stage involves creative thinking and adaptation of the principles to the specific context of the problem. The goal is to develop innovative solutions that resolve the identified contradictions.
5. **Evaluation and Selection**:
- Evaluate the generated solutions based on criteria such as feasibility, cost-effectiveness, and alignment with project goals. Select the most promising solutions for further development and testing.
6. **Implementation and Refinement**:
- Implement the chosen solution(s) and monitor their effectiveness. Be prepared to refine and adapt the solution as necessary, using feedback and additional TRIZ tools if new challenges arise.
By following this structured process, TRIZ enables individuals and organizations to systematically explore innovative solutions, leveraging patterns of successful inventions to overcome complex problems. This approach not only enhances creativity but also reduces reliance on trial-and-error methods, leading to more efficient and effective problem-solving.